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Node.js - PostgreSQL convert values to upper case (with UPPER() function)
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In this article, we would like to show you how to convert a string to upper case using UPPER()
function in the Postgres database from Node.js level.
Note: at the end of this article you can find database preparation SQL queries.
const { Client } = require('pg');
const client = new Client({
host: '127.0.0.1',
user: 'my_username',
database: 'my_database',
password: 'my_password',
port: 5432,
});
const fetchUpperCaseNames = async () => {
const query = `
SELECT UPPER("name") AS "Uppercase names"
FROM "users";
`;
await client.connect(); // creates connection
try {
const { rows } = await client.query(query); // sends query
return rows;
} finally {
await client.end(); // closes connection
}
};
fetchUpperCaseNames()
.then(result => console.table(result))
.catch(error => console.error(error.stack));
Result:
┌─────────┬─────────────────┐
│ (index) │ Uppercase names │
├─────────┼─────────────────┤
│ 0 │ 'JOHN' │
│ 1 │ 'CHRIS' │
│ 2 │ 'KATE' │
│ 3 │ 'AILISA' │
│ 4 │ 'GWENDOLYN' │
│ 5 │ 'SIMON' │
│ 6 │ 'TAYLOR' │
│ 7 │ 'ANDREW' │
└─────────┴─────────────────┘
Database preparation
create_tables.sql
file:
CREATE TABLE "users" (
"id" SERIAL,
"name" VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
"surname" VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
"department_id" INTEGER,
"salary" DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY ("id")
);
insert_data.sql
file:
INSERT INTO "users"
( "name", "surname", "department_id", "salary")
VALUES
('John', 'Stewart', 1, '3512.00'),
('Chris', 'Brown', 2, '1344.00'),
('Kate', 'Lewis', 3, '6574.00'),
('Ailisa', 'Gomez', NULL, '6500.00'),
('Gwendolyn', 'James', 2, '4200.00'),
('Simon', 'Cousersllins', 4, '3320.00'),
('Taylor', 'Martin', 2, '1500.00'),
('Andrew', 'Thompson', NULL, '2100.00');
Native SQL query (used in the above example):
SELECT UPPER("name") AS "Uppercase names"
FROM "users";