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Java - iterate over HashMap

13 points
Created by:
TheDalot
390

Short solution - using forEach from Java 8

Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
map.forEach((key, value) -> {
    // use key and value variables
    System.out.println("Key: " + key + ", Value : " + value);
});

Short solution - using for loop and entrySet()

Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
for (Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry : map.entrySet()) {
    System.out.println("Key: " + entry.getKey() + ", Value : " + entry.getValue());
}

Short solution - using Iterator

Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
Iterator iter = map.entrySet().iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
    Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry = (Map.Entry<String, Integer>) iter.next();
    System.out.println("Key: " + entry.getKey() + ", Value : " + entry.getValue());
}

Short solution - iterate over keys

Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
map.keySet().forEach(key -> {
    // use key variable
    System.out.println("Key: " + key);
});

Short solution - iterate over values

Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
map.values().forEach(value -> {
    // use key variable
    System.out.println("Value: " + value);
});

1. Using forEach from Java 8

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Example1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("A", 10);
        map.put("B", 20);
        map.put("C", 30);

        map.forEach((key, value) -> {
            // use key and value variables
            System.out.println("Key: " + key + ", Value : " + value);
        });
    }
}

Output:

Key: A, Value : 10
Key: B, Value : 20
Key: C, Value : 30

2. Using for loop and entrySet()

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Example2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("A", 10);
        map.put("B", 20);
        map.put("C", 30);

        for (Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry : map.entrySet()) {

            String key = entry.getKey();
            Integer value = entry.getValue();

            System.out.println("Key: " + key + ", Value : " + value);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Key: A, Value : 10
Key: B, Value : 20
Key: C, Value : 30

3. Using Iterator

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

public class Example3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("A", 10);
        map.put("B", 20);
        map.put("C", 30);

        Iterator iter = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry = 
                    (Map.Entry<String, Integer>) iter.next();

            String key = entry.getKey();
            Integer value = entry.getValue();

            System.out.println("Key: " + key + ", Value : " + value);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Key: A, Value : 10
Key: B, Value : 20
Key: C, Value : 30

4. Iterate over keys

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Example4 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("A", 10);
        map.put("B", 20);
        map.put("C", 30);

        map.keySet().forEach(key -> {
            // use key variable
            System.out.println("Key: " + key);
        });
    }
}

Output:

Key: A
Key: B
Key: C

5. Iterate over values

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Example5 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("A", 10);
        map.put("B", 20);
        map.put("C", 30);

        map.values().forEach(value -> {
            // use key variable
            System.out.println("Value: " + value);
        });
    }
}

Output:

Value: 10
Value: 20
Value: 30

Merged questions

  1. How do I iterate through HashMap in java?
  2. Best way to loop via map in java
  3. Java - iterate through any map
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Java Collections - HashMap

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